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Assessment and Decision-making: Probation Officer's Construing of Factors Relevant to Risk

NCJ Number
185077
Journal
Legal and Criminological Psychology Volume: 5 Issue: 2 Dated: September 2000 Pages: 165-185
Author(s)
Melanie Giles; Judith Mullineux
Date Published
September 2000
Length
21 pages
Annotation
This article examines probation officers' risk assessment and decision making regarding offenders.
Abstract
The aim of the study was to use the Repertory Grid technique to explore the construct systems of probation officers, thereby determining what factors were being used in the assessment of offenders. Having elicited this information, the study then attempted to produce and administer a standardized grid to determine the extent to which these criteria were being used to differentiate among treatment options. While there was some degree of commonality in terms of the constructs elicited, recommendations were based almost exclusively on the severity and length of an offender's criminal record. Probation officers were reasonably skilled at differentiating between custody and community service but were less able to differentiate between programs designed for high-risk offenders. Study results suggest that probation officers need some support in assessing offenders and the probation service should adopt a risk assessment instrument to assist in the decision making process. Figures, table, notes, references, appendix

Publication Format
Article
Publication Type
Report (Study/Research)
Language
English
Country
United Kingdom