NCJ Number
106397
Journal
Criminal Justice and Behavior Volume: 14 Issue: 2 Dated: (June 1987) Pages: 123-137
Date Published
1987
Length
15 pages
Annotation
There has been in recent years much debate and controversy over when private citizens are justified in taking the law into their own hands.
Abstract
This research proposes that whether vigilante behavior is seen as justified or not depends not only upon the objective events but upon the social characteristics of the participants, the environmental context, and the results of actions. Using hypotheses derived from attribution, equity, and symbolic interaction theories, it was found that identification with either actor and symbolic meanings in the environment influence vigilante behavior and justification of such behavior. Support was not found for equity theory hypotheses that resultant injuries influence justifications. (Publisher abstract)