NCJ Number
74868
Date Published
1977
Length
68 pages
Annotation
A study and recommendations by the Johnson County, Iowa, Regional Planning Commission regarding the programs and services available in Johnson County that reduce juvenile delinquency rates are discussed.
Abstract
The commission collected data about existing services and programs for the purpose of identifying unmet needs. Data were collected from a wide variety of sources, using several different methods. Information sources included agencies, churches, social workers, schools, attorneys, psychologists, and youth. Methods used to collect data were written questionnaires, personal interviews, and group meetings. After the data were compiled, they were organized into service area profiles, the major focuses of which are goal, service area description, problem description, services provided, and unmet needs. Recommendations were developed from the unmet needs portions. Concerning juvenile services in Johnson County, the primary goal is to establish, maintain, and improve programs and services that reduce the rates of juvenile delinquency and redirect delinquent activities into more constructive activities. Elements of the service area include recreational programs for problem children, outreach, advocacy, vocational training, law enforcement, and rehabilitation services. According to a recent study, the number of offenses committed by youthful offenders has been growing rapidly. From 1960 to 1974, arrests of offenders under the age of 18 increased by more than 140 percent. Central concerns in juvenile delinquency prevention include family stability, identifying abused children, diversion from the court system, and imposition of the least coercive disposition. It is recommended that agency directors and staffs meet on a regular basis to share information and explore solutions to common problems. Additional services should be provided which reach out to youth and provide adult role models. Training programs in employment procurement should be made available. Parents in the community should be made more aware of parenting education opportunities. Tables and five appendixes of descriptive material are included.