NCJ Number
145414
Journal
International Review of Victimology Volume: 2 Issue: 2 Dated: (1992) Pages: 147-156
Date Published
1992
Length
10 pages
Annotation
This article describes the components and effectiveness of a treatment program designed to build the self-esteem of children who are victims of sexual abuse.
Abstract
The SEAs (Self-Esteem Seekers Anonymous) program is a model for building self-esteem. Developed by psychologist James Messina, it uses rational, emotional, and action- oriented strategies for recovery from low self-esteem. The program is loosely based on a 12-step model similar to that used in Alcoholics Anonymous. The SEAs program uses both trained psychotherapists and group members to expand each survivor's support system. The program contains six action systems designed to develop coping skills. One system teaches that thoughts determine feelings and feelings affect behaviors. A second system instructs participants in how to cope with situations that cause anxiety, stress, or panic. Other systems focus on coping with anger, the deprived "child within," controlling tendencies, and relapses. Data collected to date show that the SEAs program is effective in building healthy self-esteem through workshop and ongoing therapy/support group formats. 14 references