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Inclusion Probabilities and Dropout

NCJ Number
232561
Journal
Journal of Forensic Sciences Volume: 55 Issue: 5 Dated: September 2010 Pages: 1171-1173
Author(s)
James M. Curran, M.Sc., Ph.D.; John Buckleton, Ph.D.
Date Published
September 2010
Length
3 pages
Annotation
In this paper, the risk associated with the approach of ignoring loci with discordant alleles is assessed by simulation.
Abstract
Recent discussions on a forensic discussion group highlighted the prevalence of a practice in the application of inclusion probabilities when dropout is possible that is of significant concern. In such cases, there appears to be an unpublished practice of calculation of an inclusion probability only for those loci at which the profile of interest (hereafter the suspect) is fully included among the alleles present in the crime scene sample and to omit those loci at which the suspect has alleles that are not fully represented among the alleles in the mixture. The danger is that this approach may produce apparently strong evidence against a surprisingly large fraction of noncontributors. (Published Abstract)

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