Pepper spray

Assessing the Performance of Pepper Spray in Use-of-Force Encounters: The Dutch Experience

NCJ Number

215362

Journal

Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management

Date Published

2006

OC Spray: Oleoresin Capsicum (OC) Spray Use by Queensland Police

NCJ Number

212407

Date Published

October 2005

California Successes

NCJ Number

211884

Date Published

2001

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

New Technologies Demonstrated for Law Enforcement

NCJ Number

211735

Date Published

September 1995

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Navigating the Learning Curve

NCJ Number

208784

Journal

Police: The Law Enforcement Magazine

Date Published

February 2005

Report of the Pepper Spray Committee Civilian Complaint Review Board

NCJ Number

208440

Date Published

October 2000

PDF

Pepper Spray: An Unreasonable Response to Suspect Verbal Resistance

NCJ Number

206589

Journal

Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management

Date Published

2004

Visualization and LC/MS Analysis of Colorless Pepper Sprays

NCJ Number

206370

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

May 2004

Practical Pepper Spray Training

NCJ Number

205593

Journal

Law and Order

Date Published

April 2004

Oleoresin Capsicum: Pepper Spray as a Force Alternative

Date Published

May 1994

Publication Type

Report (Technical)

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Less-Lethal Toolbox: Law Enforcement Officers Test the Products on the Use-of-Force Continuum

NCJ Number

203180

Journal

Law Enforcement Technology

Date Published

October 2003

Safety and Control in a County Jail: Nonlethal Weapons and the Use of Force

Date Published

1997

Series

NIJ Research Report

Publication Type

Survey

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Science of Pepper Spray

NCJ Number

201975

Journal

Law and Order

Date Published

July 2003

What's Good for Them, Is Good for Us: Outside Influences on the Adoption of Incapacitant Sprays by the British Police

NCJ Number

201684

Journal

International Journal of Police Science & Management

Date Published

2003

Rate of Force Used by the Police in Montgomery County, Maryland

Date Published

March 2002

Series

NIJ Research Report

Publication Type

Report (Study/Research)

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Effectiveness and Safety of Pepper Spray

NCJ Number

195739

Date Published

April 2003

Agencies

NIJ

PDF | Text

Rate of Force Used by the Police in Montgomery County, Maryland

NCJ Number

199877

Date Published

March 2002

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

PDF

Impact of Oleoresin Capsicum Spray on Respiratory Function in Human Subjects in the Sitting and Prone Maximal Restraint Positions, Final Report

Date Published

2000

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Understanding the Use of Force By and Against the Police in Six Jurisdictions, Final Report

Date Published

January 2002

Publication Type

Report (Study/Research)

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Understanding the Prevalence and Severity of Force Used By and Against the Police, Executive Summary

Date Published

2002

Publication Type

Report (Study/Research)

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Evaluation of Oleoresin Capsicum (O.C.) Use by Law Enforcement Agencies: Impact on Injuries to Officers and Suspects, Final Activity Report

Date Published

2000

Publication Type

Survey

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Evaluation of Oleoresin Capsicum (O.C.) Use by Law Enforcement Agencies: Impact on Injuries to Officers and Suspects, Summary of Research Findings

Date Published

2000

Publication Type

Survey

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Effect of Oleoresin Capsicum "Pepper" Spray Inhalation on Respiratory Function

NCJ Number

195249

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

2002

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Detection of Pepper Spray Residues on Fabrics Using Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

NCJ Number

193724

Journal

Journal of Forensic Sciences

Date Published

2002

Pepper Spray's Effects on a Suspect's Ability to Breathe, Research in Brief

NCJ Number

188069

Date Published

December 2001

Agencies

NIJ

PDF | Text

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