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Relationship Between Time Spent Living with Kin and Adolescent Functioning in Youth with a History of Out-of-Home Placement

NCJ Number
234301
Journal
Child Abuse & Neglect Volume: 35 Issue: 1 Dated: January 2011 Pages: 78-86
Author(s)
Heather N. Taussig; Robert B. Clyman
Date Published
January 2011
Length
9 pages
Annotation
This study examined the impact on the well-being of children court-ordered into out-of-home care and living with kinship caregivers.
Abstract
Multivariate analysis of the data found that the longer children placed in out-of-home care and living with kin had greater involvement in risk behaviors including delinquency, sexual risk behaviors, and substance use; and poorer life-course outcomes, such as tickets/arrests and lower grades. No significant relationships were found through bivariate analyses. This study aimed to explore the relationship between the length of time adolescents lived with relatives as a result of a court order and indices of adolescent well-being. Data were obtained from interviews with 148 adolescents, aged 7-12, who entered court-ordered out-of-home care between May, 1990 and October, 1991. Seventy-five percent of the adolescents interviewed 6 months after placement were also interviewed 5 years later. Findings from the multivariate analyses suggest a pattern of poorer functioning over time for adolescents living with relatives in court-ordered out-of-home care. Implications for future changes in practice and policy relating to adolescents court-ordered to out-of-home care are discussed. Tables and references

Grant Number(s)
1 R03 MH56781
1 K01 MH01972
1 R01 MH46078
90-CA-1458
Sponsoring Agency
National Institute of Mental Health
Address

6001 Executive Boulevard, Bethesda, MD 20852, United States

National Clearinghouse on Child Abuse and Neglect Information
Address

1250 Maryland Avenue, SW, Eighth Floor, Washington, DC 20024, United States

Kempe Foundation for the Prevention and Treatment of Child Abuse and Neglect
Address

The Gary Pavilion at The Children’s Hospital, Anschutz Medical Campus, 13123 E 16th Ave., B390, Aurora, CO 80045, United States

Publication Format
Article
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Language
English
Country
United States of America