U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Who's Right: Different Outcomes When Police and Scientists View the Same Set of Homicide Events, New York City, 1988 (From Drugs and Violence: Cause, Correlates, and Consequences, P 239-264, 1990, Mario De La Rosa, Elizabeth Y Lambert, Bernard Gropper, eds. -- See NCJ-128781)

NCJ Number
128793
Author(s)
P J Ryan; P J Goldstein; H H Brownstein; P A Bellucci
Date Published
1990
Length
26 pages
Annotation
This analysis of the accuracy of information collected by police on drug-related violent crime emphasizes findings from a project that sought to develop procedures for gathering valid and reliable data about drug-related homicides in New York City and to integrate these reporting and analytic procedures into protocols for homicide investigations by the New York City police.
Abstract
Information gathered by police regarding homicide events were compared with information on the same events gathered by onsite interviews by a researcher. Data were gathered on 414 homicide events which involved 491 perpetrators and 436 victims. The police were asked to indicate which category of a tripartite model best described the event. This model asserts that drugs and violence are related in three different ways: psychopharmacologically, economic compulsive, or systemic. The analysis indicated that the perception of reality inferred from crime data reported by the police differs from the perception of the same set of events by social scientists. In addition, a joint police-researcher effort improved the quality of data collected and permitted analyses that would otherwise not have been feasible. Tables and 56 references