NCJ Number
128328
Journal
Police Chief Volume: 58 Issue: 2 Dated: (February 1991) Pages: 44-47
Date Published
1991
Length
4 pages
Annotation
The victim impact statement is a powerful way to strengthen the bond between the victim and the crime investigator, makes the victim an active participant in the administration of justice, promotes the psychological recovery of victims, and helps prosecutors and judges experience the real impact of crime.
Abstract
Such a statement often results in more stringent sentences as well. Victim impact statements originally were intended to present a written, objective description of the medical, financial, and emotional injuries caused by the offender about to be sentenced. However, many jurisdictions have expanded the concept to allow statements to be completed by the victims themselves. Forty-eight states have passed legislation allowing input by crime victims at sentencing. Law enforcement personnel should inform victims of the opportunity and procedures for providing such a statement and should encourage victim participation. Law enforcement administrators should also review the forms used for appropriateness and clarity.