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Victim-Based Assessment of Court-Mandated Counseling for Batterers

NCJ Number
135976
Journal
Criminal Justice Review Volume: 16 Issue: 2 Dated: (Autumn 1991) Pages: 214-226
Author(s)
E W Gondolf
Date Published
1991
Length
13 pages
Annotation
The need to assess court-mandated counseling programs and their impact on the victim is addressed. Three areas of concern are discussed: program implementation, dropout, and outcome.
Abstract
Court-mandated counseling was considered an innovation in stopping violence against women. It was thought to be a deterrent against arrest as well as a way to provide treatment and rehabilitation to violent men. However, court-mandated counseling does not address the victim and her welfare since the batterer is accountable only to the courts. Implementation has created some issues with its diversity of programs. In a survey of 30 programs, 40 percent cited lack of court action with noncompliant referrals as a major problem. Recommendations include standardizing implementation; court referral should be part of a sentence and not a way to avoid one. To avoid dropout, the program should assess potential referrals and refuse batterers who are considered high-risk. To avoid problems with outcome, victim safety needs to be monitored with shelters and community services providing a major role. 52 references (Author abstract modified)