Use of the Instream Flow Incremental Methodology - A Tool for Negotiation

• NCJ Number: 103846
• Journal: Environmental Impact Assessment Review 24 Volume: 6 Issue: 4 Dated: (December 1986) Pages: 347-363
• Author(s): M G Cavendish; M I Duncan
• Date Published: 1986
• Length: 17 pages
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Best Practice/State-of-the-Art Review
• Language: English
• Country: United States of America

Annotation

The settlement of disputes arising from differing values and water uses necessitates technical information and negotiating skills. This paper delineates the Instream Flow Incremental Methodology (IFIM), developed by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, and shows that its use to quantify flows necessary to protect wanted instream values aids negotiation by illustrating areas of agreement and possible compromises between conflicting water interests.

Abstract

Pursuant to a Section 404 permit application to the US Army Corps of Engineers made by City Utilities of Springfield, Mo. in 1978, IFIM provided the means by which City Utilities, concerned with a secure water supply for an expanding population, and those advocating instream values were satisfied that their requirements were adhered to. In tracing the 15- month negotiation process, the authors conclude that the IFIM's application, as well as the cooperative stance adopted by the involved parties, were the essential ingredients of the successful permit application. 5 tables, 5 figures, and 22 references. (Author abstract modified)