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UNDERSTANDING ANGER: IMPLICATIONS FOR FORMAL AND INFORMAL CAREGIVERS

NCJ Number
145838
Journal
Journal of Elder Abuse and Neglect Volume: 4 Issue: 4 Dated: (1992) Pages: 87-100
Author(s)
J L Garcia; J I Kosberg
Date Published
1992
Length
14 pages
Annotation
Professionals working in the field of elder abuse need to be cognizant of anger in their clients, be they abusing or abused individuals, and in their own emotions.
Abstract
Anger ranges from a response that is barely perceptible to one which is extremely intense and demands an immediate resolution. The potency of anger is directly related to the meaning or interpretation of the individual at that moment, which in turn is influenced by the closeness of the event to one's self. Types of anger include appropriate anger related to the present situation, childhood rage, stored-up anger, and unexpressed anger. Sources of caregiver anger may include family "baggage," unresolved emotions from the past, the costs of caring for an elderly relative, the inability of the older person to fulfill ordinary roles, and stress. The consequences of anger may include physical reactions as well as an increased propensity to aggressive behavior, which can lead to abuse of vulnerable people, including elders. To effectively manage their anger, workers in the Adult Protective Services field must learn to recognize symptoms of anger, specific triggers of anger, and one's personal interpretation of the situation. The most effective approach to dealing with anger is to address the cognitive component and take steps to desensitize oneself to the triggers that do exist. 21 references

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