NCJ Number
191290
Date Published
October 2001
Length
8 pages
Annotation
This document describes preparatory actions families can take in the event of devastating acts.
Abstract
Finding out what can happen is the first step. It is important to discuss the events that are possible in the community with members of the family. Develop a disaster plan together. First, create an emergency communications plan. Choose an out-of-town contact the family can call or email to check on each other should a disaster occur. Have a predetermined meeting place away from the home. This will save time and minimize confusion should the home be affected or the area evacuated. Assemble a disaster supplies kit in an easy-to-carry container. Include “special needs” items, first aid supplies, a change of clothing for each person, sleeping bags or bedrolls for each, battery powered radio or television and extra batteries, food, bottled water, and tools. It is a good idea to include some cash and copies of important family documents (birth certificates, passports, and licenses) in the kit. Check on the school emergency plan of any school-age children in the family. If a disaster strikes remain calm, follow the advice of local emergency officials, listen to the radio or television for news and instructions, check for injuries and damage, shut off any damaged utilities, confine or secure pets, call family contact, and check on neighbors. In case of evacuation, heed the advice of local authorities. Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and sturdy shoes, take disaster supply kit, take pets, lock home, and stay away from downed power lines. “Shelter in place” means to stay in home or office and use protective measures there. Do not let children watch television news reports of disastrous events. Learn basic first aid. Be aware of any biological/radiological exposure.