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Study of Family Violence Incidents Which Result in Arrest of Both Parties

NCJ Number
130838
Date Published
1991
Length
24 pages
Annotation
Statewide arrest data were used to compile this analysis of dual arrests in family violence incidents in Connecticut that have occurred since the implementation of mandatory arrest requirements. Over the past three years, dual arrests have accounted for approximately 20 percent of all incidences which resulted in arrest.
Abstract
Dual arrest incidents are more likely to be less serious in nature and involve non-married cohabitants, while victim-offender incidents are more likely to involve an arrest for assault and occur between spouses. This study also attempted, through a review of police incident reports, to determine whether the measures of dual arrests were complete and accurate. The incident report review revealed that 45 percent of arrestees were non-married cohabitants and 88 percent inflicted minor or no physical injuries. The most frequent charges were disorderly conduct, third-degree assault, and breach of peace. Five percent of the incidents involved verbal abuse, interference, or assault against the arresting police officer. In a survey of patrol officers, five factors were listed which affected the decision to arrest both parties including evidence of injury, probable cause, witness statements, assault on the arresting officer, and violations of restraining or protective orders. In general, the officers did not believe that Connecticut's mandatory arrest laws have decreased family violence. 2 appendixes