NCJ Number
171584
Journal
Journal of Gang Research Volume: 4 Issue: 4 Dated: (Summer 1997) Pages: 37-47
Date Published
1997
Length
11 pages
Annotation
This is a quasi-experimental study of Latino gang members during 1992-93 in Los Angeles County.
Abstract
The study, involving 76 Mexican-Americans and 18 Mexican immigrants, analyzes gang members' economic gains in selling marijuana, cocaine and heroin to end-users. The supply-and-demand market is characterized by the following: (1) the drugs are illegal and economic transactions must be conducted in a clandestine manner; (2) the production, processing, wholesale and general distribution are monopolistic; and (3) demand for the product is based in part on the social, psychological and biological needs of the user. The selling price of drugs remains relatively stable or within a narrow price range, while the quantity and quality of the product may be manipulated by the various monopolies or street sellers. Mexican-American school dropout gang members rather than immigrant gang members who are school dropouts appear to be the most successful economically in the distribution and sale of drugs at the street level. Tables, references