NCJ Number
160690
Date Published
1995
Length
19 pages
Annotation
The integration of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory 2 (MMPI-2) into risk assessment presently shows promise but little actualization, even though risk-relevant research has been conducted using both the MMPI and the MMPI-2.
Abstract
Empirical evidence suggests four major defining characteristics of risk assessment: (1) outcome; (2) base rates and risk factors for the behavior being predicted; (3) description of risk level in continuous probability rather than dichotomous terms; and (4) determination of what is being predicted, by what factors, and at what risk level. Research has been conducted to enhance the usefulness of the MMPI consistent with aggression risk assessment. Other promising research approaches are identified, including a theory-based, personal construct approach and an actuarial, hierarchical profile analysis approach. Practical implications of using the MMPI-2 in risk assessment are discussed in relation to the threshold issue, response style, and legal aspects of aggression risk assessment. Recommendations for more effectively integrating the MMPI-2 into risk assessment are offered. 72 references