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Reintegration of Chronic Mental Patients Within Correctional Services

NCJ Number
82961
Journal
Corrective and Social Psychiatry and Journal of Behavior Technology Methods and Therapy Volume: 28 Issue: 1 Dated: (1982) Pages: 1-4
Author(s)
T A Coughlin; A Y Webb
Date Published
1982
Length
4 pages
Annotation
A New York State pilot mental health program for inmates without acute adaptive disabilities but who require the enhancement of coping skills to promote reintegration into the general prison population is described.
Abstract
The adaptive behavioral deficits suggestive of eligibility for admission to the Intermediate Care Program (ICP) are major problems with communicating, living independently, and frequent misbehavior requiring staff intervention. The primary program thrust evolves from a treatment by objectives model. Individualized treatment plans are developed for each person, with the ultimate objective being to facilitate reentry into general confinement while maximizing the chances for adaptation to the inmate community. An interdisciplinary team identifies an inmate's need, prescribes treatment to address those needs, and provides the training and habilitation services to facilitate the affective development of the inmate. A core of services is provided each inmate daily, ensuring the provision of routine services regularly. The four levels of the program provide for (1) consultation, evaluation, and general orientation; (2) participation in basic program activities within the confines of the program; (3) part-time involvement in mainstream activities; and (4) preparation for a carefully monitored reintegration into the general inmate population. A total of $158,000 has been provided for the total staffing and operation of the ICP at two facilities for 6 months. The program has been operational for 4 months. Response from staff and administrators has been positive, and program participants feel they are being helped. The preliminary evaluation encourages the expansion of ICP to other facilities. Three references are listed.