NCJ Number
75138
Journal
Alcohol Health and Research World Volume: 4 Issue: 1 Dated: (Fall 1979) Pages: 12-16
Date Published
1979
Length
5 pages
Annotation
This paper examines the repetitive cycle from generation to generation of both alcoholism and domestic violence, and the similar personalities of all parties involved in these problems, and existing treatment programs dealing with both violence and alcohol abuse.
Abstract
Three characteristics are usually present in the pattern of domestic violence, children who are physicallly abused become the abusers of the future, the attacker seems to be just as apt to abuse the spouse as the child, and the attacker, the alcoholic, and the children of alcoholics exhibit similar personality characteristics such as low frustration tolerance, low self-esteem, impulsivity and severe depression. Evidence shows that in many cases alcohol is associated with wife battering and child abuse. However, there are few programs designed specifically for the victims of the alcoholic attacker. Family violence is often reduced by treating alcoholism. Since violence affects the whole family, treatment should involve the entire family. Several programs, such as Seneca House in Maryland and Haven House in California, treat alcoholism, address causes of domestic violence, and work to prevent the family break-up. It is recommended that measures be taken to detect violence at an early stage. Training curricula should be developed to help alcoholism workers to help identify and handle the potential for family violence and to help health and social service professionals identify and handle alcoholism. Agencies should develop cooperative agreements to provide multifaceted treatment. In addition, research should continue into the relationship of alcohol to child abuse and wife battering. Seven references are included.