NCJ Number
70975
Date Published
1980
Length
14 pages
Annotation
In a study of 255 rapes, in Great Britain between 1972 and 1976, 80 percent involved some degree of violence and most victims were threatened with death.
Abstract
A total of 240 men were involved in the rapes, and almost all incidents involved 1 victim. Of the suspects, 162 were 16-35 years old, while 167 of the victims were under 20, and 12 percent were under 13. Victims came from all walks of life; victims and suspects were strangers in 40 percent of the cases but knew each other well in another 40 percent. In 80 percent of the cases, some violence or coercion was used, such as rough treatment, 13.6 percent of the victims were severely beaten. Victims subject to intimidation without violence were usually very young, but only 19 out of 235 victims over 13 experienced no violence. Most victims put up a moderate struggle, screamed, or protested, while 16 percent struggled severely and 15 percent tried to escape. Victims who fight off their attackers are less often raped but more often severely beaten. Moreover, a significant minority in the study sustained some injuries, whether or not they resisted. Evidence of injuries, although not required by law, is in reality crucial to successful prosecution. It is concluded that the degree of violence involved in the rapes, and victim resistance, dispel the notion that women wish to be raped. Tables, footnotes, and 28 references are included.