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PONDERING PARAMILITARISM: A QUESTION OF STANDPOINTS?

NCJ Number
144230
Journal
British Journal of Criminology Volume: 33 Issue: 3 Dated: (Summer 1993) Pages: 374-381
Author(s)
T Jefferson
Date Published
1993
Length
8 pages
Annotation
Disagreements prevail about the use of paramilitary policing methods, but such differences may have more to do with standpoints than with arguments.
Abstract
The central issue in disagreements over paramilitary policing involves the definition of paramilitary. One definition, based on a "current" standpoint, says paramilitary policing is the application of quasimilitary training, equipment, philosophy, and organization to policing questions, whether under centralized control or not. Another definition, based on a "desirable future" standpoint, incorporates the idea of coordination through superior command and control. Distinctions between civil and military policing are discussed, and several public order events are examined in terms of the tendency of paramilitary policing to exacerbate or amplify disorder and violence. In addition, the issue of whether disorder results from or is prevented by paramilitary policing techniques is addressed. 6 references