NCJ Number
100261
Date Published
1986
Length
7 pages
Annotation
This manual details planning procedures for effective private-security patrols, including foot patrol methods, manpower needs, training, and monitoring.
Abstract
Security patrol can deter crime, monitor compliance with company security regulations, inspect the security system, fill physical security gaps, and reduce customer and employee fear of crime. Planning for patrol must assess potential threats and operational needs, the existing physical security system, and the deployment of personnel. In addressing security needs, the most effective patrol pattern should be selected. The most common foot patrol methods are random patrol, circular patrol pattern, and the doubleback method. Manpower needs must then be determined for the patrol method selected. Among the factors considered in this decision are the threat level, facility layout, and the distances and areas to be patrolled. Equipment to be carried by patrol officers must also be determined. Training in patrol duties is essential. Training should address both routine tasks and contingency events and take the form of both preservice basic training and inservice training. Continuing assessments of officer performance by supervisory personnel must also be planned. Patrol activity should be routinely documented through such means as logs, printouts, reports, and watchclock tapes.