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OC (OLEORESIN CAPSICUM) AEROSOL USE IN LAW ENFORCEMENT

NCJ Number
147055
Date Published
1994
Length
0 pages
Annotation
This video describes the properties, benefits, and techniques for using OC (Oleoresin Capsicum) aerosol spray in police self-defense.
Abstract
Roland Ouellette, co-developer of the OC Aerosol Training Program, describes the properties of OC and medical doctors discuss its effect on skin and mucous membranes. The OC is the oily resin of a pepper. When it touches skin and mucous membranes, it activates pain fibers, creating a burning sensation on the skin and in the eyes. The burning in the eyes is so intense, subjects instinctively keep their eyes closed. OC may cause temporary injury to the eye cornea, but symptoms recede when the eyes and skin are washed with cool water. The OC is administered through an aerosol spray that generally uses alcohol as the base or carrier. The video shows the proper stance for administering the spray and the spraying technique. The spray is most effective when inflicted from a distance of 4-6 feet in short bursts. Short bursts of spray are required to allow the alcohol base to evaporate and allow the OC to work on the body in its purest form. Techniques are shown for using OC spray on single and multiple standing offenders. Subjects who receive the spray describe their physical reactions. They describe incapacitation that renders them incapable of aggressive, focused action. When compared to the effects of mace, the subjects say that OC is more incapacitating.