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Modernist Myth in Criminology

NCJ Number
195674
Journal
Theoretical Criminology Volume: 6 Issue: 2 Dated: May 2002 Pages: 123-144
Author(s)
Willem Schinkel
Date Published
2002
Length
22 pages
Annotation
This article is a critique of Travis Hirschi’s social bond theory on the grounds that it is too static for modern criminology theory.
Abstract
Discussing Travis Hirschi’s social bond theory in relation to criminology theory, the author of this journal article contends that Hirsch’s theory is flawed and too narrow in scope to be useful in modern criminology theory. Arguing that Hirschi presents a tautological argument by stating that criminals have weakened bonds with conventional society, the author further argues that Hirschi’s notions of “conventional society” and “integration” are static descriptions and need better defining for use in modern criminology theory. Concluding by encouraging researchers to question their assumptions and the long-standing notions within criminology and sociology, the author argues for scientific reflexivity so that social constructions, within theory, can be more meaningful. Notes, references

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