NCJ Number
220096
Journal
THE POLICE CHIEF Volume: 74 Issue: 8 Dated: August 2007 Pages: 22,24-26,28
Date Published
August 2007
Length
5 pages
Annotation
This article examines the inclusion of public health within the definition of first responder as directed under the Homeland Security Presidential Directive (HSPD-8) to enhance response protocols.
Abstract
In December 2003, the Homeland Security Presidential Directive (HSPD) was directed to outline actions to strengthen preparedness capabilities of Federal, State, and local entities to respond to and recover from acts of terrorism, disasters, and other emergencies. Within this directive, HSPD-8 also sought to reassess the definition of first responder. The traditional first responders are police, firefighters, and emergency medical services (EMS). Based on evolving preparedness needs, the definition of first responder must also change. In the expanded definition of first responder, public health departments, such as hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and long-term care should be included. This article examines the role of public health as a first responder with particular emphasis in the areas of self-ambulation and surge capacity during and after a disaster, and in the event of a pandemic (influenza). Notes