U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

JUSTICE SYSTEM OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN

NCJ Number
148127
Date Published
1993
Length
60 pages
Annotation
This report analyzes the administration of justice in the Islamic Republic of Iran, taking as its point of reference Iran's obligations as a signatory to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
Abstract
The introductory chapter discusses the historical setting of Iran's justice system, the legal system, the religious background to the legal system, sources of Islamic law, and the Iranian constitution. Aspects of the judiciary covered here include qualifications, tenure, and authority of judges. Components of the court structure pertinent to this discussion include penal courts, the Islamic Revolutionary Courts, public prosecutors, and the police. The final chapter discusses the legal profession and Iranian Bar Association. Each component of the justice system is assessed in terms of its compliance with international standards of civil rights and recommendations for reform are presented. 110 notes