U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Investigation of the Reproducibility of Third-Level Characteristics

NCJ Number
234219
Journal
Journal of Forensic Identification Volume: 6 Issue: 2 Dated: March/April 2011 Pages: 171-192
Author(s)
Alexander Anthonioz; Nicole Egli; Christophe Champod; Cedric Neumann; Roberto Puch-Solis; Andie Bromage-Griffiths
Date Published
April 2011
Length
22 pages
Annotation
This study compared the characterization of different ridge details of fingermarks.
Abstract
The process of comparing in fingermark recovered from a crime scene with the fingerprint taken from a known individual involves the characterization and comparison of different ridge details on both the mark and the print. Fingerprint examiners commonly classify these characteristics into three different groups, depending on their level of discriminating power. It is commonly considered that the general pattern of the ridge flow constitutes first level detail, specific ridge flow and minutiae (e.g., ending ridges, bifurcations) constitutes second-level detail, and fine ridge details (e.g., pore positions and shapes) are described as third-level detail. (Published Abstract)