NCJ Number
96874
Date Published
1978
Length
44 pages
Annotation
The ways in which police agencies in three States conduct their investigations of shootings by police officers are described in this transcript of a panel discussion.
Abstract
In Chicago, the speed with which the investigation is begun is considered crucial. The police officer is removed from the scene as quickly as possible. Witnesses are questioned, and the police officer's statements are given close scrutiny. All police officers involved in shootings are initially given the Miranda warning, in case it is later determined that a crime was involved. Police association attorneys are on call. Involved officers generally return to their normal duty assignment the next day. The Michigan State Police require officers to file a report any time they use a gun. The investigation begins as soon as possible after top management is notified. The weapon is checked. Investigators and their superiors are held accountable for good investigations. The training division for good investigations. The training division also evaluates the incident. Officers are considered innocent of wrongdoing unless facts overcome this presumption. The agency is adding a psychiatrist to help officers adjust after a shooting. In Kansas City, Mo., two groups conduct investigations: the Crimes Against Persons Division and Internal Affairs. After the police chief reviews the file, the Firearms Review Panel receives a copy. Departmental psychologists conduct debriefings shortly after the incident, and officers are immediately relieved of duty with full pay and allowances. A discussion of the FBI role is included, as are responses to questions from the audience.