U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Introduction and Overview of Juvenile Justice (From Juvenile Justice: Policies, Programs, and Services, Second Edition, P 3-20, 1998, Albert R. Roberts, ed. - See NCJ 170093)

NCJ Number
170094
Author(s)
A R Roberts
Date Published
1998
Length
18 pages
Annotation
This chapter provides an orientation to the issues, trends, policies, programs, and services of the juvenile justice system.
Abstract
The chapter discusses the types, functions and legal responsibilities of the various juvenile justice agencies and institutions. This overview lays the groundwork for a study of juvenile delinquency and the juvenile justice process by delineating both the legal definitions of juvenile status offenses and juvenile delinquency and the scope of the problem in terms of official delinquency statistics. The chapter presents legalistic, sociological and criminological information in the following categories: (1) defining juvenile justice; (2) defining juvenile delinquency and status offenses; (3) official statistics and trends; (4) juvenile court statistics; (5) youth crime and chronic offenders; and (6) unofficial methods of measuring delinquency. The chapter includes discussion questions based on the information presented. Tables, figures, references