Interdependence: Coordination and Integration in the Practice of Penal Law (From Criminal Law in Action: An Overview of Current Issues in Western Societies, P 271-277, 1988, Jan van Dijk, Charles Haffmans, et al., eds. -- See NCJ-126687)

• NCJ Number: 126705
• Author(s): G Vassalli
• Date Published: 1988
• Length: 7 pages
• Sale Source: Kluwer Law International
• Publication Type: Survey (Cross-Cultural)
• Language: French
• Country: Netherlands

Annotation

The author argues that lack of coordination and communication are not responsible for the problems of the Italian criminal justice system.

Abstract

The Italian justice system is extremely slow and finds itself unable to cope with the growing number of cases. However, this problem does not arise from lack of cooperation between police, prosecutor, and judge. Even though the communication technology and equipment of the agencies do not measure up to modern standards, the willingness and legal provisions for cooperation exist. Just recently, at the height of Italian terrorism, two articles were added to procedural law which, under certain conditions, allow the disclosure of the preliminary investigation records (which in Italy are confidential) to other branches of the justice system and to the Minister of the Interior. In addition, Italy has recently improved the collaboration among justice agencies in different regions and among different police departments. Instead of lack of cooperation, one of the main problems of the Italian justice system is an outdated court structure from the 19th century as a result of which some courts are practically useless while others are overloaded with cases. The article agrees with current reform efforts which alleviate pressure on the justice system by decriminalizing minor offenses and opting for alternative punishments.