NCJ Number
79870
Date Published
Unknown
Length
11 pages
Annotation
The need for attention to international aspects of crime and criminal justice in U.S. criminal justice curriculums is discussed, and international subject matter that should be included in criminal justice curriculums is suggested.
Abstract
The need for increased attention to the international scene in criminal justice curriculums is based in the recent development of three interrelated factors: (1) the considerable increase in international crime and criminality, (2) the increasing international character of criminal activity, and (3) the development of numerous international agencies concerned with crime control and prevention. In dealing with this need, criminal justice curriculums should provide background information, which would include attention to the historical roots of international crime concern and action; the provision of data on the recent patterns, trends, and socioeconomic costs of international crime and criminality; and information on the causes of international crime, criminality, and social unrest. The student should also be introduced to the major documents of contemporary international criminal law and major operating agencies of international crime control. Comparative studies should be undertaken in the areas of international criminal law and the courts, police systems, correctional institutions, and approaches to juvenile delinquency. The student should also become familiar with those countries currently pursuing a governmental planning approach to crime reduction and prevention. Potentials for improved organization and operations of international criminal justice systems should be considered as well. Nine references are listed.