NCJ Number
124897
Editor(s)
J Best
Date Published
1989
Length
257 pages
Annotation
This book examines the nature of claims that define the content and parameters of various social issues, the roles of claims-makers, cycles of claims-making about recurring issues, and the impact of claims on social policy.
Abstract
This examination of the typification of contemporary social problems is based in constructionist theory, which describes and analyzes social problems as emerging through the efforts of claims-makers who bring issues to public attention. These claims typify the problem, and these typifications in turn shape the ways in which policymakers and the public respond to the claims. The chapters are presented under major sections that address "claims," "claims-makers," "cycles," and "policies." Chapters in the "claims" section examine the typifications of child abuse, missing children, AIDS, and abuse of the elderly. Chapters on "claims-makers" pertain to the efforts of those who have typified learning disabilities, infertility, and the crack epidemic. Chapters that examine the "cycles" of claims consider claims against popular music, the resurgence of the smoking problem, and drunk-driving in Finland. An examination of policy responses to the typification of various social problems focuses on wife abuse, employee drug testing, and Mexican immigration. Chapter notes and references, subject index.