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Healing of Genital Injuries

NCJ Number
236997
Journal
Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Volume: 20 Issue: 5 Dated: September-October 2011 Pages: 537-547
Author(s)
Carol D. Berkowitz
Date Published
October 2011
Length
11 pages
Annotation
This study examined child sexual abuse as well as accidental trauma and acute injuries in the anogenital area.
Abstract
Child sexual abuse as well as accidental trauma may cause acute injuries in the anogenital area. Most data on residual findings following genital trauma come from longitudinal studies of children who have been sexually assaulted, undergone surgical procedures, or experienced accidental trauma. Like injuries in other part parts of the body, such injuries undergo a predictable pattern of healing. Most superficial injuries heal without any residual evidence. Deeper injuries, as well as those that become infected or experience repeated disruption, may produce permanent changes. While the presence of such changes supports allegations of prior anogenital trauma, their absence does not preclude the trauma from having occurred. (Published Abstract)