NCJ Number
119249
Date Published
1988
Length
82 pages
Annotation
This chapter discusses Congressional concern over Federal sentencing disparities and outlines the sentencing structure authorized under the Federal Crime Control Act of 1984, including the establishment of the United States Sentencing Commission.
Abstract
The policy goals of sentencing, as determined by the U.S. Congress, are discussed, along with classifications of authorized sentences and ancillary sanctions such as criminal forfeitures, restitution, and notice to victims. Definitions for specific criminal terms are established and specific sentencing procedures are outlined, with emphasis on presentence reports, imposition of sentences, correction of sentence on appeal, stay of execution of a sentence, and appeals against a sentence. Miscellaneous technical amendments and repealers are also discussed, including Rule 32 amendments (Sentence and Judgments), rules of procedure for the trial of misdemeanors before United States magistrates, and admissibility of convicted aliens into the United States. The structure, role, and duties of the United States Sentencing Commission are discussed in detail. 563 footnotes.