NCJ Number
161387
Journal
Journal of Correctional Health Care Volume: 2 Issue: 2 Dated: (Fall 1995) Pages: 191-216
Date Published
1995
Length
26 pages
Annotation
Using data collected on 2,000 male and female youths entering the Hillsborough County Juvenile Assessment Center in Tampa, Florida, differential health needs of these youths were examined and compared on a wide range of variables, including sociodemographic characteristics, juvenile court contact records, physical and sexual victimization history, alcohol and other drug use, and psychosocial functioning problems.
Abstract
Consistent with previous research, males were more involved in delinquent activities and substance use, whereas females had higher rates of sexual abuse referrals and potential psychosocial functioning difficulties. Although both male and female youth needed positive identification with adults, a serious troubled home life appeared to be a more significant factor in female delinquency. Findings highlight the importance of viewing youth in holistic terms, the need to be sensitive to gender issues, and the importance of providing gender-specific services to troubled youth. In addition, data indicate mental health programs are especially needed for female youth. Implications are drawn for understanding male and female youth involvement in the juvenile justice system and for the development of and linkage with appropriate services. 43 references and 8 tables