NCJ Number
177291
Journal
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Volume: 556 (March 1998) Issue: Dated: Pages: 172-185
Date Published
1998
Length
14 pages
Annotation
This literature review focuses on the extent and nature of gambling among youth ages 12-18 years, provides a preliminary developmental perspective on youth gambling, and recommends research and action.
Abstract
The rapid expansion of gambling has brought concerns about underage gambling and problem gambling among youth. Most studies have revealed that the majority of youth have gambled but do so infrequently and do not experience any adverse consequences. However, a small proportion appear to be over-involved in gambling and are experiencing problems associated with their gambling. The current youth generation is the first to be exposed to such widespread access to gambling locations, widespread advertising for gambling, and general social approval of gambling. Gambling is the only activity that is both considered a vice and is promoted in many areas by both the church and the government. Youth are instructed by their teachers that the way to succeed in life is to study and work hard, but their State lottery tells them that they need only to be lucky. Youth are adept at recognizing these apparent discrepancies and may be confused by this mixed message. Future research will need to address a number of gaps in knowledge about youth gambling. Figure and 32 references (Author abstract modified)