NCJ Number
85712
Journal
Federal Probation Volume: 46 Issue: 3 Dated: (September 1982) Pages: 41-45
Date Published
1982
Length
5 pages
Annotation
This article notes the vulnerability of jails to fire and steps that should be taken to increase fire safety in jails.
Abstract
Jails are especially vulnerable to fatal fires primarily because of limited budgets, type of security maintained, and management and personnel changes which leave fire plans and procedures in a state of flux. Analysis of jail fires coupled with evaluation of local jail standards and procedures can help the jail administrator in fire safety planning. Prevention is the most important aspect of such plans, but the potential danger of a fire in an institution where numbers of people are confined must be considered. With the help of local and State fire officials, fire prevention can be improved and early suppression of a fire is possible. Inhouse fire safety plans should include posting of fire emergency procedures and training of all personnel. All jail staff should be familiar with evacuation routes. Analysis of jail architecture may require that initial evacuation steps be undertaken concurrent with efforts to suppress the blaze. Confusion and panic are probable in all fire emergencies. Careful planning which includes attention to detail (e.g., availability of duplicate keys) and thorough preparation of personnel may prevent the loss of life in jail fire emergencies. (Author summary modified)