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Female Crack Sellers in New York City: Who They Are and What They Do

NCJ Number
174485
Journal
Women and Criminal Justice Volume: 8 Issue: 4 Dated: 1997 Pages: 25-55
Author(s)
E Dunlap; B D Johnson; L Maher
Date Published
1997
Length
31 pages
Annotation
A descriptive analysis focused on female crack dealers in New York City in terms of the various roles that women perform and the ways women have been incorporated into existing roles within drug distribution networks.
Abstract
The research also examined the niches some women have carved out for themselves in the crack economy and the broader patterns and relationships among supply, demand, and consumption. Participants were recruited as part of a larger 5-year ethnographic study of crack distribution in New York City, titled "Natural History of Crack Distribution/Abuse" and examining the structure and functioning of crack distribution groups. Results revealed that the need to finance consumption by female crack users has led to the creation of additional roles specifically associated with crack distribution. These roles occur within the confines of low-level sales and distribution activities, but they account for a significant element of female participation in the drug economy. Notes and 27 references (Author abstract modified)