NCJ Number
131181
Date Published
1991
Length
214 pages
Annotation
This report presents information on fatal traffic crashes and fatalities in the United States based on the Fatal Accident Reporting System (FARS) data file for 1989; similar information from 1982 through 1988 is included for comparison purposes where appropriate.
Abstract
FARS data cover motor vehicle crashes that occurred on a roadway customarily open to the public, resulted in the death of a person within 30 days of the crash, and were not the result of natural disasters. The data are collected by FARS analysts who are State employees. Data are reported on three forms. The Accident Level form includes information on the time and location of the crash, the first harmful event, whether it was a "hit and run" crash, whether a school bus was involved, the number of vehicles and people involved, and weather conditions. The Vehicle/Driver Level form includes data on each vehicle type and its role in the crash, initial and principal impact points, the most harmful event, and the driving record and license status of each driver. The Person Level form provides details on each person involved in the crash. These include data on their age and sex; whether the person was a driver, passenger, pedestrian, pedalcyclist, or other nonoccupant; alcohol involvement, injury severity, etc. Extensive tables and figures