NCJ Number
86104
Date Published
1981
Length
119 pages
Annotation
This study describes the development of Florida's experimental uniform custody classification project and presents results and recommendations from an evaluation of its operation and performance.
Abstract
The performance goals of the project were to (1) increase the uniformity and consistency of inmate custody classification decisions through the use of standard criteria that are uniformly weighted, (2) provide an opportunity to determine the predictive validity of the standard criteria using data-based methods, (3) increase the efficiency and reliability of the classification process, (4) improve the documentation of the classification process providing for the clear identification of significant reasons for classification decisions, and (5) provide classification officers with feedback opportunities relating to the outcome of classification decisions. Forty-three elements were identified as significant to the custody classification decisions. The system also included a set of rankings associated with the decisionmaking variables that indicate the relative importance of the elements to the classification decision. A logic diagram in the form of a decision tree serves as an aid for assigning custody status. The evaluation found that the criteria are generally accepted by the field staff as a legitimate basis for assigning custody level. Further, there has been a more efficient assignment of custody grades in the pilot facilities, with a reduction in close custody in the test facilities. Moreover, there has been no adverse effect on rates of escape, assault, or major disciplinary actions; in fact, there has been some reduction in these areas. Recommendations include (1) increasing the point values for escapes from minimum custody status, (2) increasing the points for offenders with long sentences who had served less than 20 percent of their sentence, and (3) increase the point totals of offenders who have considerable time to serve before their earliest expected release date. The questionnaire used in the classification system is provided, along with evaluation data.