NCJ Number
233204
Journal
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Volume: 21 Issue: 3 Dated: March 2006 Pages: 299-316
Date Published
March 2006
Length
18 pages
Annotation
Within an ecological framework, this study examines the correlates of the substantiation of neglect in children 0 to 36 months of age.
Abstract
Infants and toddlers are more likely to be victims of neglect than any other form of maltreatment. Infants and toddlers are at highest risk of fatality because of maltreatment and experience behavioral, social, academic, medical, and cognitive consequences of neglect during their most formative years. Using an ex post facto design and a random sample of 148 child protective services cases, bivariate analysis revealed significant differences in families who were substantiated for neglect in the areas of child characteristics, home environment, social environment, caregiver, and maltreatment situations. Multivariate analysis found children who were substantiated for neglect were exposed to greater environmental dangers and had caregivers who had poor parenting skills. Implications for practice and future research are discussed. (Published Abstract)