NCJ Number
25834
Date Published
1973
Length
35 pages
Annotation
THE AUTHOR SUGGESTS THAT A 'LEGITIMATE NEED' TEST BE IMPLEMENTED FOR ALL COMPUTERIZED DOSSIERS TO CLEAR ALL PERSONAL FILES WHICH DO NOT SERVE A VITAL PUBLIC PURPOSE'.
Abstract
THIS ARTICLE DISCUSSES THE COMPILATION OF PRIVATELY COMPILED DOSSIERS ON INDIVIDUALS BY COMMERCIAL AGENCIES, PUNITIVE COMPILERS (PRIVATE COMPILERS WHO ASSEMBLE DOSSIERS FOR THE PURPOSE OF PUNISHING THOSE WITH WHOM THEY DISAGREE), AND GROUP COMPILERS PRIVATE COMPILERS INTERESTED IN OBTAINING GROUP INFORMATION. A DISCUSSION OF PUBLICLY COMPILED DOSSIERS CONSIDERS THE GOVERNMENTS POWER TO OBTAIN INFORMATION THROUGH WIRETAPPING AND ELECTRONIC BUGGING AND BRIEFLY EXAMINES THE EXTENT AND AMOUNT OF INFORMATION COMPILED BY VARIOUS GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT-RELATED AGENCIES, BOTH EXISTING AND PROPOSED LAWS FOR INSURING THE ACCURACY OF, RESTRICTING ACCESS TO, AND LIMITING THE CONTENTS OF COMPUTERIZED DOSSIERS ARE ALSO OUTLINED.