NCJ Number
208657
Journal
Child Abuse Review Volume: 13 Issue: 6 Dated: November-December 2004 Pages: 415-425
Date Published
December 2004
Length
11 pages
Annotation
This article reports on a pilot project in comprehensive neighborhood mapping (CNM) in the Craigmillar public housing estate in Edinburgh, Scotland, which is a strategy designed to prevent child sexual abuse.
Abstract
CNM is a strategy for achieving safer neighborhoods in disadvantaged areas by conducting a comprehensive analysis of the security risks for children and how those risks can be addressed. CNM is a technique for collecting and interpreting information that is relevant to children and youths' safety within a given geographical area, and it involves agencies and communities cooperating to identify problems and develop solutions. The pilot study was launched in February 2003. The goals of the CNM were to "map" demographic and physical features of the target community and the agencies working there, so as to identify community needs, strengths, and problems; to consult with local people and agencies in identifying the primary risks and problems related to making children safe; to prepare recommendations for partnership action by agencies and the community; and to publish a report and launch it at a conference in Craigmillar. The researcher held 54 interviews and group discussions with agency staff and service users; distributed community questionnaires to adults and youth; and attended interagency meetings, events, and programs, as well as observed the work of youth projects. The researcher concluded that the theme of "keeping children safe" and campaigning against a range of harms to children is apparently more acceptable than campaigning solely against sexual abuse. Recommendations based on the CNM pertain to vulnerable and excluded youth; the physical environment; education, campaigning, and publicity; support services for adults; and information and reporting systems on sexual crime. Implications and issues for the future are discussed. 15 references