NCJ Number
198809
Journal
Juvenile and Family Justice Today Volume: 11 Issue: 4 Dated: Winter 2003 Pages: 12-14
Date Published
2003
Length
3 pages
Annotation
This article examines the dynamics of domestic violence in order to inform the criminal justice system response.
Abstract
The authors explain that when instances of domestic violence become the subject of legal action, it is important to examine whether a cycle of violence exists in order to appropriately and effectively respond. The context in which the violence occurs is a key factor in ascertaining the nature of the violence. According to the authors, three key elements must be considered when examining the nature of the violence: the offender’s intent, the meaning of the violence to the victim, and the effect of the violence on the victim. The article explains that in a true domestic violence situation there is a pattern of coercive behavior in which the offender tries to establish control over the victim. Frequently, the batterer establishes rules designed to control the victim, then enforces the rules through coercion and, ultimately, violence. Understanding this cycle of violence is important if the legal system is to effectively respond to domestic violence cases. Appropriate legal response is also important in mitigating the negative impact the violence has on children in the home.