U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Can Prisons Work? The Prisoner as Object and Subject in Modern Corrections

NCJ Number
186313
Author(s)
Stephen Duguid
Date Published
2000
Length
308 pages
Annotation
This book demonstrates and argues that prison inmates can be persuaded to change their attitudes, values, and behaviors while in prison, so that they are prepared to become law-abiding citizens upon release.
Abstract
The author believes this process occurs most effectively when directed by "outsiders" who focus on education rather than on therapy or coercion. Taking an interdisciplinary approach that draws on a combination of literary sources, prison interviews, statistical data, and the author's own experience in teaching inmates in prisons, this book re-examines the history of treatment and education programs in prisons in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in the modern era. The central issue of "what works in prison" is addressed by examining the meaning of the word "works" in the context of the modern criminal justice system and in the culture as a whole. Through revisiting the record of successful rehabilitation efforts, the author argues that through education programs, prisons can provide for a more "natural," "organic," or "authentic" process of self-transformation through empowerment, communication of values, and the formation of new interests. Since neither this nor any other approach will work for every inmate, it is essential to understand how it works for some and why it fails for others. Chapter notes and a subject index