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Assessing Your Community's Gang Problem

NCJ Number
181437
Journal
Texas Police Journal Volume: 48 Issue: 1 Dated: January 2000 Pages: 6-9
Author(s)
John S. Boyd Ph.D.
Date Published
January 2000
Length
4 pages
Annotation
This article suggests ways for communities to address their gang problems.
Abstract
Communities should begin by analyzing the types of gangs affecting their neighborhoods: Criminal (which have close relationships with adult criminals); Conflict (which fight to gain social status and protect their perceptions of honor and principle); and Retreatist (which exist on society’s fringes, exhibit heavy drug use and withdraw from social interaction). Next, they should conduct a needs survey, gathering data from at least seven separate groups: (1) former gang members; (2) at-risk and gang-involved youth themselves; (3) parents of youth currently involved in gangs; (4) parents of youth not involved in gangs; (5) service providers such as police, guidance counselors, employment trainers, school nurses and teachers; (6) youth agencies such as Boys and Girls clubs; and (7) local religious organizations. Finally, they should review the literature on gangs. Bibliography