U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

Specialization and Versatility in Sexual Offenders Referred for Civil Commitment

NCJ Number
226536
Journal
Journal of Criminal Justice Volume: 37 Issue: 1 Dated: January/February 2009 Pages: 37-44
Date Published
January 2009
Length
8 pages
Annotation

This study examined the extent of offense specialization versus versatility in the criminal histories of male sexual offenders referred for civil commitment.

Abstract

Offense versatility was the more likely tendency across the sample. Committed and observed offenders did not differ. Although predominantly versatile, child molesters were significantly more likely than rapists to specialize in sexual offenses, and were also more likely to specialize in child molestation. Consistent with previous research with sexual offenders, both measures of offense specialization revealed substantial difference between child molesters and rapists. As expected, rapists had more versatile criminal records. The extent to which persistent sexual offenders specialize in sexual offenses, or the extent to which they also engage in nonsexual offenses, has only recently become the subject of empirical inquiry. This study explored the extent of both tendencies (specialization and versatility) in the criminal histories of 572 adult male sexual offenders referred to civil commitment. The specialization threshold and the diversity index were used to compare offender subgroups by referral status. Tables, notes, and references

Date Published: January 1, 2009