This study examined the predictive validity of the Lethality Screen, a tool used in conjunction with the Lethality Assessment Program (LAP).
This intimate partner violence (IPV) risk assessment is an 11-item version of the Danger Assessment (DA) that was designed to be user-friendly for first responders and to maximize sensitivity. Participants (N = 254) were recruited into the study at the scene of police-involved IPV incidents in one Southwestern State and subsequently participated in two structured telephone interviews approximately 7 months apart. These analyses provide evidence that the Lethality Screen has considerable sensitivity (92 percent-93 percent) and a high negative predictive value (93 percent-96 percent) for near lethal and severe violence; however, specificity was low (21 percent). The Lethality Screen also has good agreement with the DA and IPV survivors' perception of risk. The high sensitivity and low specificity should be considered carefully when determining whether the Lethality Screen is appropriate for particular areas of practice with IPV survivors and/or perpetrators. (Publisher abstract modified)
Downloads
Related Datasets
Similar Publications
- Prediction of Blood Back Spatter From a Gunshot in Bloodstain Pattern Analysis
- Testing Gender-Differentiated Models of the Mechanisms Linking Polyvictimization and Youth Offending: Numbing and callousness versus dissociation and borderline traits
- We Need to Not Fear You: Essential Factors Identified by Sworn Officers and Civilian Staff for Implementation and Expansion of a Co-Response Program