NCJ Number
162767
Date Published
1996
Length
12 pages
Annotation
As an area of study, women's violence toward children occupies a paradoxical position in that it is simultaneously overscrutinized and neglected.
Abstract
Attempts to understand women's violence toward children reflect methodological and definitional difficulties. Definitions range from those stressing what happens to individual children to those emphasizing gaps between optimum living conditions and actual living conditions. Unlike sexual abuse, questions about the relationship between gender and definition have not been central in the study of women's violence toward children. The possibility of female involvement in violence toward their own or other children opens up painful and difficult issues, particularly for feminists. The fear that debate over these issues may allow men to abdicate responsibility for their disproportionate share in violence may have partially contributed to the relative silence in this area. At the same time, there has been a tendency to overidentify and scrutinize women in child abuse cases and to ignore men. The study of violent women is related to fundamental questions about the role of mothers and family power relations. The literature on mothering and child abuse is reviewed, and the issue of power is discussed as a central theme in feminist thought and practice. Controversy associated with relational dynamics and responsibility is examined, with gender explored as a social relationship. 48 references