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System Dynamics Model for Estimating Heroin Imports Into the United States

NCJ Number
157350
Journal
System Dynamics Review Volume: 3 Issue: 1 Dated: (Winter 1987) Pages: 8-27
Author(s)
L K Gardiner; R C Shrechengost
Date Published
1987
Length
20 pages
Annotation
This article describes a system dynamics model, developed in 1984, that uses other available information to estimate the amount of heroin entering the United States at any given time.
Abstract
The model allows government authorities to track, and react to, fluctuations in the heroin market, and provides insight into how fundamental factors affecting the behavior of the heroin system are interrelated. The model provides a general structure that may be applicable to trafficking patterns in other illicit drugs. This article discusses the model's ability to predict the size of the heroin addict population in the U.S. as one means of demonstrating the model's validity. Three areas where data are available to compare to model-generated numbers include heroin purity, heroin price, and heroin-related deaths. 1 table, 12 figures, 2 notes, 6 references, and 1 appendix

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