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Stifled Voices: Barriers to Help-Seeking Behavior for South African Childhood Sexual Assault Survivors

NCJ Number
231427
Journal
Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Volume: 19 Issue: 3 Dated: May-June 2010 Pages: 255-274
Author(s)
Kimberly Smith; Thema Bryant-Davis; Shaquita Tillman; Alison Marks
Date Published
May 2010
Length
20 pages
Annotation
This article examines the problem of childhood sexual assault in South Africa and the barriers that exist in women's efforts to seek help.
Abstract
In South Africa, females under the age of 18 comprise approximately 40 percent of the rapes and other forms of sexual assault that occur. However, South African girls face multiple barriers to seeking help in the aftermath of sexual assault. This literature review provides an overview of childhood sexual assault in South African girls and addresses barriers to help-seeking behaviors. Risk factors as well as relevant sociocultural, economic, structural, and psychological perceptions regarding childhood sexual assault among South African girls are also discussed. Finally, clinical implications, culturally relevant psychotherapeutic techniques, and suggestions for future research are provided in an effort to reduce the negative mental health consequences for the victims. References (Published Abstract)